Long 19th c. · 1775–1854
Who influenced F. W. J. Schelling?
Influences and legacy
Nature as visible spirit — romantic philosophy of identity and art.
F. W. J. Schelling was influenced by Baruch Spinoza and Johann Gottlieb Fichte, and went on to influence Georg W. F. Hegel, Pyotr Chaadayev, Søren Kierkegaard and Vladimir Solovyov. That is 6 lines of the 448 documented lines of influence between the 279 thinkers on this map.
Read on Wikipedia Portrait: Joseph Karl Stieler, Public domain See the whole map
Who was F. W. J. Schelling?
Histories of philosophy usually place Friedrich Schelling at the midpoint of German idealism, between Fichte, his early mentor, and Hegel, once his university roommate and friend and later his rival. His thought kept changing, which makes it hard to interpret.
Hegel's later dominance, and his portrait of Schelling as a footnote, left Schelling neglected, especially in the English-speaking world. Scientists also attacked his philosophy of nature for reasoning by analogy instead of observation. Some later philosophers have returned to his work.
Summarized from the lead of the Wikipedia article.
Who influenced F. W. J. Schelling?
2 direct influences on this map, earliest first.
- Baruch Spinoza 1632–1677
- Johann Gottlieb Fichte 1762–1814
Who did F. W. J. Schelling influence?
4 thinkers on this map draw directly on F. W. J. Schelling.
- Georg W. F. Hegel 1770–1831
- Pyotr Chaadayev 1794–1856
- Søren Kierkegaard 1813–1855
- Vladimir Solovyov 1853–1900
The line of teachers behind F. W. J. Schelling
The longest documented line of influence ending at F. W. J. Schelling runs 21 generations back, to Thales of Miletus.
- Thales of Miletus
- Anaximenes of Miletus
- Anaxagoras
- Socrates
- Antisthenes
- Diogenes of Sinope
- Crates of Thebes
- Zeno of Citium
- Seneca
- Tertullian
- Augustine of Hippo
- Anselm of Canterbury
- Peter Lombard
- Thomas Aquinas
- René Descartes
- Thomas Hobbes
- Baruch Spinoza
- Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
- Christian Wolff
- Immanuel Kant
- Johann Gottlieb Fichte
- F. W. J. Schelling
Two steps away from F. W. J. Schelling
Indirect influences
- Through Baruch Spinoza: Maimonides, Giordano Bruno, Thomas Hobbes, René Descartes
- Through Johann Gottlieb Fichte: Immanuel Kant
The second generation
- Through Georg W. F. Hegel: Ludwig Feuerbach, Max Stirner, Alexander Herzen, Mikhail Bakunin, Karl Marx, Wilhelm Dilthey, T. H. Green, John Dewey, W. E. B. Du Bois, Kitarō Nishida, György Lukács, Ernst Bloch, Jacques Lacan, Alexandre Kojève, Theodor W. Adorno
- Through Vladimir Solovyov: Nikolay Lossky, Sergei Bulgakov, Nikolai Berdyaev, Semyon Frank, Pavel Florensky
- Through Søren Kierkegaard: Karl Jaspers, Martin Heidegger, Ludwig Wittgenstein, Jean-Paul Sartre
- Through Pyotr Chaadayev: Aleksey Khomyakov, Ivan Kireyevsky
Contemporaries of F. W. J. Schelling
Thinkers on this map born within 25 years of F. W. J. Schelling, with no direct line between them.
- Johann Friedrich Herbart 1776–1841
- Friedrich Schlegel 1772–1829
- Bernard Bolzano 1781–1848
- Friedrich Schleiermacher 1768–1834
- Wilhelm von Humboldt 1767–1835
- Arthur Schopenhauer 1788–1860
- Mary Wollstonecraft 1759–1797
- Auguste Comte 1798–1857
F. W. J. Schelling by the numbers
- Direct influences
- 2
- Direct followers
- 4 — #27 of 279 on this map
- Thinkers upstream
- 83
- Thinkers downstream
- 76
- Wikipedia languages
- 71 — #25 of 47 among 19th-century philosophers
- Card rarity
- Epic
Schools and lineages
- German idealists: Immanuel Kant, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, F. W. J. Schelling, Georg W. F. Hegel, Karl Marx
- German classical: Christian Wolff, Immanuel Kant, Johann Gottlieb Fichte, F. W. J. Schelling, Georg W. F. Hegel, Johann Gottfried Herder, Friedrich Schleiermacher
Questions about F. W. J. Schelling
- Who influenced F. W. J. Schelling?
- Baruch Spinoza and Johann Gottlieb Fichte.
- Who did F. W. J. Schelling influence?
- Georg W. F. Hegel, Pyotr Chaadayev, Søren Kierkegaard and Vladimir Solovyov.
- When did F. W. J. Schelling live?
- 1775–1854. The map files F. W. J. Schelling under the long 19th century.
- How rare is the F. W. J. Schelling card?
- Wikipedia carries an article on F. W. J. Schelling in 71 languages, which makes it an Epic card. Legendary starts at 100 languages, Epic at 50 and Rare at 25.
More 19th-century philosophers
- Karl Marx 1818–1883
- Charles Darwin 1809–1882
- Leo Tolstoy 1828–1910
- Fyodor Dostoevsky 1821–1881
- Friedrich Nietzsche 1844–1900
- Georg W. F. Hegel 1770–1831
- Friedrich Engels 1820–1895
- Søren Kierkegaard 1813–1855