Pack Thinkers
Portrait of Xunzi

Ancient · c. 310–235 BC

Who influenced Xunzi?

Influences

Confucian who held nature bad and ritual the tool that civilizes it.

Xunzi was influenced by Confucius. That is 1 line of the 448 documented lines of influence between the 279 thinkers on this map.

Who was Xunzi?

Xunzi, born Xun Kuang in the state of Zhao, studied at the Jixia Academy in Qi, where every major school of the time was taught, and later returned there as a respected teacher. He is often ranked third among the ancient Confucians, after Confucius and Mencius.

Against Mencius he held that human nature is bad and must be shaped by lifelong education and ritual. He absorbed Taoist and Mohist criticism into a thorough revision of Confucianism that helped it flourish under the Han. His students Han Fei and Li Si had major careers, though their Legalist leanings clashed with his teaching.

Summarized from the lead of the Wikipedia article.

Who influenced Xunzi?

1 direct influence on this map, earliest first.

Contemporaries of Xunzi

Thinkers on this map born within 25 years of Xunzi, with no direct line between them.

Xunzi by the numbers

Direct influences
1
Direct followers
0
Thinkers upstream
1
Thinkers downstream
0
Wikipedia languages
56 — #36 of 54 among ancient philosophers
Card rarity
Epic

Schools and lineages

Questions about Xunzi

Who influenced Xunzi?
Confucius.
Who did Xunzi influence?
No later thinker on this map is recorded as drawing directly on Xunzi.
When did Xunzi live?
c. 310–235 BC. The map files Xunzi under the ancient world.
How rare is the Xunzi card?
Wikipedia carries an article on Xunzi in 56 languages, which makes it an Epic card. Legendary starts at 100 languages, Epic at 50 and Rare at 25.

More ancient philosophers

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